#76 MY HEART’S DESTINY

Recently, I was able to tell a story about how many interesting prophecies there were in my life. Not only were these interesting coincidences within my art, but they also popped up in my creation of music, as well. Perhaps many of them were sad prophecies, but in the end – I am thankful I can view my life’s journey as meaningful and inspiring.

The magazine cover for the painting I gave Jason’s cardiologist.

An illustration assignment done while in Nancy’s class.

My first seashell painting.

 

In 1992, my Snicker’s Bar illustration won the gold medal for the “unpublished category”  at the annual Society of Illustrators, Los Angeles show.

My 5-year-old son, Jason, was with me when I received that award. He died later that year.

 

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#75 MY EXPERIENCES AS A FOOD ARTIST – PART 1

Last night, I told a short story about my art career. The theme was food – so that was perfect for a food illustrator like me. I even had my make up done professionally beforehand for fun!

I loved my ending – how after four decades my art went from being a job, to being a joy!

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#74 A DATE WITH INSPIRATION

Inspiration (noun)

1. stimulation to do creative work

2. somebody or something that inspires

3. creativeness

4. good idea

5. divine influence

Synonyms: stimulus, spur, motivation, encouragement, muse

Everything about the word “inspiration” is beautiful to me. Recently, I had the revelation that in my quest to inspire – I have been inspired!

It turned out, that in my quest to inspire others – I had found my own inspiration. Now I could bring the dried fruit to life!

About two months ago, I joined a Facebook watercolor group. Since I’m a professional artist and the site had many beginners, I felt concerned that sharing my hyper-realistic artwork might discourage them. Several times I found myself writing, “I want to inspire, not intimidate.”

Because so many people viewed my illustrations as photographs, I shared attachments such as tracings and reference photos. I learned that I had to label my reference photo clearly, as sometimes it was mistakenly viewed as another painting.

The place where I currently live is small, so I have stored boxes of my old art files in a storage unit. It was quite an adventure to pull out several of those boxes that I hadn’t looked in for years. In my quest to find old attachments, I came across a folder filled with photos of dried fruit. Many years ago, I had intended to create a portfolio painting of them.

I put my boxes back in storage, but saved the folder of dried fruit on my desk. I also saved some slide pages that held other possibilities.

Those dried fruit photos were almost 30 years old, and I was still intrigued by their beauty. I probably didn’t paint them all those years ago because I was too busy with paid assignments. Back then, last thing I wanted to do when I wasn’t illustrating was to paint something for myself.

It turned out that in my quest to inspire others, I had found my own inspiration. Now I could bring those dried fruit to life!

The reflections on the dates carried subtle blue, red and yellow tones, which I loved.

Many people have asked whether I have tutorials or online classes available. In the mid 1980’s I was a part-time college art instructor. I very much enjoyed teaching illustration techniques and I’ve written about it on this blog. (#17 TEACHING AND LEARNING)

Explaining my process is something I would love to do, but “performing” for a camera is challenging. The editing and production would be time consuming and a huge distraction from my other creative pursuits. This blog has been an easier way for me to share. Eventually, I do plan to add some videos.

For this post, I am going to explain how I work with much more detail.

My first step was to create my layout. I scanned my photo choices and corrected a few things using Photoshop. I had to decide between an aerial or three quarter view. I preferred the detail of the aerial view and went with that.

My photo reference was a dream. Rarely is there a photo that I don’t significantly improve upon. I struggled trying to decide whether to make my painting 8×10 or 8×12. Since most of my work was usually 8×10, I cropped off two inches of lovely fruit and it wasn’t an easy decision.

I ended up making one correction. There was a single date that wasn’t attractive enough for me. I replaced it with another one (copied from a different photo.)

Once my layout was decided, I made a print to look while I worked. It was exactly the same size as my painting. Then I printed a whisper of my layout onto my watercolor paper. I always work on 140 lb. hot-press watercolor paper. My current brand is TH Saunders.

I mounted the paper onto a drafting board by first wetting  the back with a damp sponge. Then I stapled gummed brown paper tape around the edges to hold it taut once it dried.

For years, it was tricky to position an entire sheet of frisket film over my watercolor paper. If the frisket wavered and stuck to itself, it became a useless mess. About a year ago, I discovered an easy trick to laying it down. I peeled back only one corner and cut off the backing. Then I laid the frisket down in position, with the sticky area holding it in place.

I peeled off the remaining backing with a sliding motion while pressing it down at the same time. This was so much easier!

Once the frisket film covered my artwork, I took a #2 pencil and outlined all the areas I planned to cut. With a brand new blade in my #11 exacto knife, I gently cut the film.

I painted the darkest areas first. They would delineate the lighter areas. Since dyes stain the paper, the paint wouldn’t bleed much if touched with a wet brush. A little bleeding was actually more realistic and created a softer edge.

I began my painting by painting the darkest areas first.

I loved watching it unfold. I saved a lot of apricots for the end and that was a bit tiring because of all the delicate brushwork on them.

In this example, I painted details on the apricot first; most of them were washed away when color was added. I went back to add the details again and continually smoothed them with a damp brush.

I always keep a tissue handy to dab up paint if it looks too dark. Wetting an area can lift off some color, but not much. I used a typewriter eraser to help lighten many areas on this painting.

In some cases, I will re-mask an area. This allows me to paint without focusing on the edges. (I did not want the orange to get into the green above). After positioning and cutting the frisket, I gently peeled the film off with tweezers. Next, I burnished (pressed down) the edges. I share my burnishing tools below. A sharp pair of tweezers is very important.

Since the fig was darker than the walnut, I painted it first and left the nut inside masked. Like the apricot, I added details first and then washed over them. Then I added them back. I did this many times. I sure looked forward to painting the nut inside!

I share a look at my colorful palette. Gouache is visible on the top left. For velvety black areas, it worked really well.

In this image, I am nearing home stretch. I saved the pineapple for last, and didn’t closely follow my reference. I decided to eyeball a pineapple on a different photo that didn’t have as much harsh detail. I wished I had explored other choices ahead of time on my layout. I loved everything about this painting except for how the pineapple came out.

I have been called a perfectionist quite often. A perfect painting is not really possible or even preferable. I always hope to learn something from every painting of mine.

What did I learn from this painting? I will share it with you now.

I have always been aware that there is a difference between the front and back of my watercolor paper. Even though I use hot-press, it is not perfectly smooth. The front is more random and pebbly. The back has more of a screen-like texture.

When I looked at close-ups of my painting, I was puzzled as to why it had such a prominent texture. It almost looked like I had worked on canvas.

Then it dawned on me. I had painted on the back of my watercolor paper. With my eyesight issues, it was harder for me to notice the difference. I also didn’t think it mattered.

Sigh. Well I definitely learned something important from this painting!

Coming soon – Judy Unger Puzzle Shop!

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#73 I KEEP FALLING FOR LEAVES

This is my newest painting named “Cool Leaves.” I’m still “feeling blue” in a good way with my newest painting.

Here is the nectarine leaf that inspired my painting. I was glad I could get a serrated edge on it. The spots on the blue leaf were also beautiful to me.

I clearly remember a crisp autumn day when my eyes were drawn to the spectacular nectarine leaves dangling from a tree in my friend’s backyard. I debated. If I picked even a few, it meant I was on a full-scale hunt for more leaves to paint. I found this to be funny, because Los Angeles was certainly not considered an autumn leaf destination.

I don’t think I’ve ever worked on a painting with so many colors.

These are my prior autumn leaf paintings from 2021 and 2022.

That week, I passed on picking leaves off my friend’s tree. I already had two autumn leaf paintings – why do another? And then a thought came to me. What if I did a unique autumn leaf painting every year? I could create a series of them!

I returned to my friend’s backyard the following week with a scissor and bag. The nectarine leaves were scarcer, but still vivid. After that, I drove around the neighborhood and made a dozen stops until my bag was stuffed. I had plenty of reference for my painting now.

I photographed the leaves over two days. With each session, I gingerly arranged my composition. I put the larger leaves underneath and carefully intertwined the other leaves on top. I saved the prettiest ones for last. I didn’t mind if any were mottled; it made them more interesting to paint.

There were some tiny brown seedpods clinging to a stem and I decided their delicacy could add to my painting. Another leaf sprig had tiny berries attached. I added them in, too.

These two photos carried most of the leaves I wanted to depict.

I took around 120 photos. There were so many stunning images that it was difficult to choose. But I was really intrigued by the abundance of coolness scattered throughout the composition. My other two leaf paintings did not have the variety of colors these leaves had. I narrowed my photos down to two favorites and then I took a break that lasted several months.

It was well past autumn when I finally decided to start my painting. Up until I began, I was still waffling on the composition. With Photoshop, I combined several photos and it wasn’t easy or convincing. I shared my A-D layouts with friends to see which one was their favorite. Everyone chose a different idea. I ultimately made the final decision because I was so tired of moving leaves around!

I began my painting by placing frisket film over the entire paper. With a #2 pencil, I outlined all the leaves I would paint (I could lightly see their contours under the frisket). It took me a day to delicately cut out each area with an exacto knife #11. I used my sharp set of tweezers to peel off the areas I chose to work on. I usually painted the darkest areas first.

When I began painting the next day, right away there were problems. The paper fibers easily dissolved and rubbed away. The frisket didn’t hold – in some areas the paint had leaked underneath. Darn! I had a defective sheet of paper.

I fixed every problem I encountered; I am expert at that. But it sure wasn’t fun. Finally, after four days of work (fixing as I went along) I decided to quit. It would be better to start over.

I ordered some sheets of brand new watercolor paper and switched from Fabriano to TH Saunders. I discarded all of my older paper.

Although I was pretty bummed, I’d learned my lesson. I tested an area on the new paper first. I didn’t spend time cutting frisket for the entire painting. Instead, I would do a few leaves at a time as I went along.

Once I was painting again, I felt better. I started on the opposite side and worked over to the area that I had painted earlier. Once that was done, I was sailing. What a difference it made to have paper that cooperated! I had made the right decision.

My abandoned painting looked okay, but it was so much harder and slow to work on. I was glad I started over.

Making progress on my painting…

When I started, there was so much to fill in. But as I progressed, it became easier and easier – like a jigsaw puzzle!

I really enjoyed my painting sessions because there were so many interesting colors for me to mix. I have about 3 dozen bottles of Dr. PH Martin’s dyes and for the very first time I used almost every one. I continually ran out of room on my palette because I was mixing so many colors.

I was intrigued by the interplay of warm and cool colors. The dark solid purple leaf was actually ornamental, and not related to autumn. Hence, I didn’t describe my painting with the word autumn.

While I was working on my “Cool Leaves,” I shared a painting named “Lemon Tree” with a Facebook watercolor group. My photorealism usually drew a strong response.

Initially, I almost didn’t create my painting named “Lemon Tree,” because the reference photos seemed so dull. But when I culled the best areas from many photos into one layout – it began to have a lot more potential. I loved the branch texture. Just like “Cool Leaves,” spending time creating an interesting composition made all the difference to me.

I rely on my painting layout to solve the compositional issues. To me, there’s a huge difference between the original photo and my final painting. I even added blossoms in there. But many people tell me they cannot see the difference.

And then came a comment about my photorealism that was actually a bit snarky.

No way. That’s a photo. Even then, why make an artwork that looks so much like a photo. What’s the point?

I responded:

For me, there is a point. I was hired to create realistic paintings for decades, because there was a purpose to having food that looked appealing.

I believe the point of art is that we create what we find beautiful. I enjoy painting in this style and it is not pointless to me.

Things got even more interesting when some other people in the group chimed in.

If one is a true artist, especially, one should not sit in judgment of another’s accomplishment or art style. We all have personal likes and dislikes, however, that doesn’t call for an opinionated public judgement. We should all be here in this group to be supportive.

This response was a gut puncher!

Just because she can and you don’t have the ability….every human on this planet was born with different skill levels. We are all different which makes us unique. What do you think the world would be like if we only painted what you approved of ????

And then along came my hero! His name was Jason. Jason understood exactly what I was doing!

This is a great example of improving reality. One thing people often miss when painting a still life is the opportunity to employ artistic license to make the subject look more interesting.

As we see, the reference photo is just that – context for the artwork. She is not attempting to duplicate the photo, but to interpret the photo into an interesting painting.

The more you understand your subject, the better this can be done. Look at the lemon in the painting, versus the one in the photograph. It is clear that Judy has studied the form of the lemon, how light behaves upon its rind, how water collects and reflects on its surface, and what makes an “ideal” shape for presentation.

She has angled it, shaped it, lit it, etc, all with presentation over replication in mind. Note as well that she has made sure that the only “ripe” lemon is the “subject” lemon, whereas in the reference there is a second yellow lemon.

This is such a good example for anyone seeking to understand the ideal way to utilize reference imagery. Always as a foundation, but never let your references take the place of your artistic eye.

I let Jason know that he was my hero, and that this was one of the nicest comments I’d ever received.

These tiny berries were wonderful to paint!

This tiny seedpod was adorable! I loved putting blue into it.

The finished seedpod. The color from scanning, versus my iPhone shot above in progress, is apparent.

It has been a joy to share my cool leaves with you!

Because so many people have been asking me whether I have tutorials, I shot a brief video while working on a leaf. I demonstrated scratching tiny veins with a crow-quill pen. Sorry it’s a bit blurry!

This is the finished area from the video above.

Crow quills have been very useful to me. In addition to scratching the darker veins in the video, I also use them to add lighter veins. One way is to use liquid frisket with the quill before putting down color. But I have found that to be imprecise. I prefer to use the Badger Air Opaque acrylic with a crowquill first. It also acts as a mask. I can erase it later using an Admarker blender marker. If more delineation is needed, I can always draw over them again with white acrylic later on.

I recently added more items to my post #16 A MATERIAL LIST.

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